Ruler · Early modern period · Sweden
Gustavus Adolphus
1594–1632
King of Sweden from 1611 to 1632, born in 1594, who made Sweden a great power and turned the Thirty Years' War. Landing in Germany in 1630, he smashed the Catholic armies at Breitenfeld in 1631 and saved the Protestant cause. He was killed at Lutzen in 1632, leading a cavalry charge.
Facts
- Born
- 1594, Stockholm.
- Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Gustavus II Adolphus
- Died
- 1632, killed at the Battle of Lutzen.
- Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Gustavus II Adolphus
- Reign
- 1611 to 1632.
- Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Gustavus II Adolphus
- Realm
- Sweden and its Baltic empire.
- Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Gustavus II Adolphus
- Known for
- Breitenfeld (1631), military reform, and death at Lutzen (1632).
- Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Gustavus II Adolphus
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