Philosopher · Classical antiquity · Italy

Cicero

106–43 BC

Roman statesman, orator, and writer from Arpinum who carried Greek philosophy into Latin. As consul in 63 BC he put down the conspiracy of Catiline. Proscribed by the Second Triumvirate, he was killed in 43 BC.

Facts

Born
106 BC, Arpinum, Italy.
Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Cicero
Died
43 BC, murdered on the orders of Mark Antony after being proscribed.
Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Cicero
School
Academic skepticism, with Stoic leanings in ethics.
Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Cicero
Known for
The orations, the letters, and philosophical works like De re publica and De officiis that taught Rome to think in Greek categories.
Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Cicero

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