Philosopher · High and Late Middle Ages · Iran

Al Ghazali

1058–1111

Persian theologian from Tus, in modern Iran, who attacked the philosophers in The Incoherence of the Philosophers and turned toward Sufi mysticism. He taught at Baghdad, abandoned his post in a spiritual crisis, and returned to teaching. He lived 1058 to 1111.

Facts

Born
1058, Tus, in what is now Iran.
Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, al-Ghazali
Died
1111, Tus.
Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, al-Ghazali
School
Asharite theology, joined to Sufi mysticism.
Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, al-Ghazali
Known for
The Incoherence of the Philosophers, which denied that reason can prove metaphysical truths, and the Revival of the Religious Sciences.
Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica, al-Ghazali

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