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804 CE

This year falls in the Early Middle Ages (c. 500–1000 CE). In western Europe new kingdoms replace the western Roman Empire, while the Byzantine Empire continues in the east. Islam begins in Arabia in the seventh century and its caliphates soon reach from Spain to Central Asia, and China is reunited under the Sui and Tang dynasties.

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Philosopher · Early Middle Ages · IraqAl Kindic. 801–c. 873Arab thinker of Kufa, in modern Iraq, called the philosopher of the Arabs, the first major Islamic philosopher. He worked in Baghdad's House of Wisdom, translating and commenting on Greek thought. He lived about 801 to 873.