Quiz: Roman Empire

  1. When was Roman Empire founded?

    • 27 BCE, Augustus became the first emperor
    • 224 CE, Ardashir I overthrew the Parthians
    • 509 BCE, the kings expelled; the republic proclaimed
    • 206 BCE, Liu Bang founded the dynasty after Qin's fall
    Answer

    27 BCE, Augustus became the first emperor — Founded: 27 BCE, Augustus became the first emperor.

  2. When did Roman Empire end?

    • 476 CE, the last western emperor deposed; the east survived to 1453
    • 206 BCE, collapsed in rebellion after the emperor's death
    • 27 BCE, Augustus established the empire
    • c. 550 CE, broken by Hun invasions
    Answer

    476 CE, the last western emperor deposed; the east survived to 1453 — Ended: 476 CE, the last western emperor deposed; the east survived to 1453.

  3. Where was the heartland of Roman Empire?

    • The Mediterranean, capital Rome, later Constantinople in the east
    • Northern India, capital Pataliputra
    • China, capitals Chang'an and Luoyang
    • Persia and Mesopotamia, capital Ctesiphon
    Answer

    The Mediterranean, capital Rome, later Constantinople in the east — Heartland: The Mediterranean, capital Rome, later Constantinople in the east.

  4. True or false: The Roman Empire ruled the Mediterranean world for five centuries.

    • True
    • False
    Answer

    True — True. The Roman Empire ruled the Mediterranean world for five centuries.