Quiz: Ottoman Empire
When was Ottoman Empire founded?
- c. 1299, Osman founded the Ottoman state in Anatolia
- 1278, by the Pareage agreement between the Count of Foix and the Bishop of Urgell
- 1526, Babur won the Battle of Panipat
- 8 February 1950
Answer
c. 1299, Osman founded the Ottoman state in Anatolia — Founded: c. 1299, Osman founded the Ottoman state in Anatolia.
When did Ottoman Empire end?
- 1922, the sultanate abolished after the First World War
- 30 BCE, death of Cleopatra; Egypt became a Roman province
- 609 BCE, Nineveh destroyed by Babylonians and Medes
- 539 BCE, conquered by Cyrus the Great of Persia
Answer
1922, the sultanate abolished after the First World War — Ended: 1922, the sultanate abolished after the First World War.
Where was the heartland of Ottoman Empire?
- Anatolia and the Balkans, capital Constantinople, renamed Istanbul
- Southern Mesopotamia, capital Babylon
- Northern Mesopotamia, capitals Assur, Nineveh, and Nimrud
- The Tigris Euphrates valley, in present day Iraq and eastern Syria
Answer
Anatolia and the Balkans, capital Constantinople, renamed Istanbul — Heartland: Anatolia and the Balkans, capital Constantinople, renamed Istanbul.
True or false: The Ottoman Empire ruled the Middle East, North Africa, and southeastern Europe for six centuries.
- True
- False
Answer
True — True. The Ottoman Empire ruled the Middle East, North Africa, and southeastern Europe for six centuries.