Quiz: Babylonia

  1. When was Babylonia founded?

    • c. 1894 BCE, as an Amorite kingdom at Babylon
    • c. 3000 BCE, the first palaces on Crete
    • c. 1650 BCE, the Old Kingdom at Hattusa
    • c. 1750 BCE, the shaft grave kings at Mycenae
    Answer

    c. 1894 BCE, as an Amorite kingdom at Babylon — Founded: c. 1894 BCE, as an Amorite kingdom at Babylon.

  2. When did Babylonia end?

    • 539 BCE, conquered by Cyrus the Great of Persia
    • 539 BCE, when Cyrus the Great took Babylon for Persia
    • 609 BCE, Nineveh destroyed by Babylonians and Medes
    • 651 CE, the last king killed; Persia became Muslim
    Answer

    539 BCE, conquered by Cyrus the Great of Persia — Ended: 539 BCE, conquered by Cyrus the Great of Persia.

  3. Where was the heartland of Babylonia?

    • Southern Mesopotamia, capital Babylon
    • The Greek mainland and the Aegean, center at Mycenae
    • The island of Crete, center at Knossos
    • Central Anatolia, capital Hattusa, in present day Turkey
    Answer

    Southern Mesopotamia, capital Babylon — Heartland: Southern Mesopotamia, capital Babylon.

  4. True or false: Babylonia was the great civilization of southern Mesopotamia, centered on Babylon.

    • True
    • False
    Answer

    True — True. Babylonia was the great civilization of southern Mesopotamia, centered on Babylon.