Quiz: Ancient Egypt

  1. When was Ancient Egypt founded?

    • c. 3100 BCE, the Two Lands united under the first pharaoh
    • c. 2334 BCE, by Sargon of Akkad
    • c. 5300 BCE, with the first farming towns; cities from about 4000 BCE
    • c. 4500 BCE, with the first cities; Uruk the greatest of them
    Answer

    c. 3100 BCE, the Two Lands united under the first pharaoh — Founded: c. 3100 BCE, the Two Lands united under the first pharaoh.

  2. When did Ancient Egypt end?

    • 30 BCE, death of Cleopatra; Egypt became a Roman province
    • 539 BCE, conquered by Cyrus the Great of Persia
    • 539 BCE, when Cyrus the Great took Babylon for Persia
    • 651 CE, the last king killed; Persia became Muslim
    Answer

    30 BCE, death of Cleopatra; Egypt became a Roman province — Ended: 30 BCE, death of Cleopatra; Egypt became a Roman province.

  3. Where was the heartland of Ancient Egypt?

    • The Nile valley, capitals Memphis and Thebes
    • Central Mesopotamia, capital at Akkad
    • Southern Mesopotamia, in present day Iraq
    • The Tigris Euphrates valley, in present day Iraq and eastern Syria
    Answer

    The Nile valley, capitals Memphis and Thebes — Heartland: The Nile valley, capitals Memphis and Thebes.

  4. True or false: Ancient Egypt was one of the longest lived civilizations of the ancient world, enduring three thousand years along the Nile.

    • True
    • False
    Answer

    True — True. Ancient Egypt was one of the longest lived civilizations of the ancient world, enduring three thousand years along the Nile.